A financial shift is coming for Canadians in the new year, a complex blend of gains and losses that will reshape household budgets. While some taxes are slated to decrease, others are poised to rise, creating a fluctuating landscape for taxpayers.
Perhaps the most noticeable change will be felt through payroll deductions. Contributions to the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Employment Insurance (EI) are set to increase, directly impacting take-home pay. These adjustments are tied to the Consumer Price Index, a measure of inflation reflecting the cost of essential goods and services – from groceries to transportation.
The increase translates to a tangible impact for workers. Individuals can anticipate paying an additional $262 next year, with those earning over $85,000 facing a combined CPP and EI cost of $5,770, while employers contribute $6,219 per employee.
However, there’s a glimmer of relief on the income tax front. A previously announced cut to the lowest marginal tax bracket – dropping from 15% to 14% – took effect earlier this year and will fully materialize in 2026. This change is projected to save the average taxpayer approximately $190 annually.
The story with carbon taxes is far more nuanced. While the consumer carbon tax was eliminated, significant levies remain for industrial users. Furthermore, a “hidden carbon tax” embedded within fuel regulations could add up to 17 cents per litre at the gas pump, impacting everyday drivers.
The industrial carbon tax is scheduled to climb to $110 per tonne in 2026, raising concerns that businesses will pass these increased costs onto consumers. Recent polling suggests a widespread belief that these expenses will inevitably trickle down to the public.
Even a simple pleasure like enjoying a drink will become more expensive. Alcohol taxes are set to increase by 2% in April, thanks to a little-known “escalator tax” automatically raising prices on beer, wine, and spirits each year without parliamentary debate.
Since its introduction in 2017, this automatic tax hike has already cost Canadians an estimated $1.6 billion, adding to the financial burden faced by both consumers and domestic producers already navigating tariffs and interprovincial trade barriers.
These changes collectively paint a picture of a shifting tax landscape, one where gains in some areas are offset by increases in others. The overall impact will depend on individual circumstances, but a careful understanding of these adjustments is crucial for navigating the financial year ahead.